Pugs are beloved for their charming personalities and distinctive looks, but their unique anatomy also makes them prone to specific health problems. This article outlines the top health issues affecting Pugs, their symptoms, and actionable steps to safeguard your dog’s well-being.
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1. Brachycephalic Obstructive Airway Syndrome (BOAS)
Symptoms:
- Noisy breathing, snoring, or gagging
- Difficulty exercising or overheating quickly
- Bluish gums (indicating low oxygen levels)
Prevention & Care:
- Avoid strenuous exercise in hot or humid weather.
- Use a harness instead of a collar to reduce throat pressure.
- Consult a vet about surgical options for severe cases.
2. Eye Problems (Corneal Ulcers, Dry Eye)
Symptoms:
- Excessive tearing or redness
- Squinting or pawing at the eyes
- Cloudiness or visible scratches on the cornea
Prevention & Care:
- Clean eye folds daily to prevent debris buildup.
- Use vet-approved eye drops for lubrication.
- Protect eyes from trauma with rounded furniture and supervision.
3. Skin Infections & Allergies
Symptoms:
- Itching, redness, or rashes in skin folds
- Hair loss or flaky skin
- Odor from bacterial or yeast overgrowth
Prevention & Care:
- Clean facial and body wrinkles regularly with a damp cloth.
- Opt for hypoallergenic shampoos and diets.
- Treat infections promptly with prescribed antibiotics or antifungals.
4. Obesity & Joint Issues
Symptoms:
- Difficulty moving or reluctance to play
- Visible weight gain, especially around the abdomen
Prevention & Care:
- Measure food portions and avoid high-calorie treats.
- Engage in low-impact exercises like short walks or indoor play.
- Ask your vet about joint supplements (e.g., glucosamine).
5. Hip Dysplasia
Symptoms:
- Limping or stiffness after rest
- Difficulty climbing stairs or jumping
Prevention & Care:
- Maintain a healthy weight to reduce joint stress.
- Provide orthopedic bedding for comfort.
- Consider physical therapy or surgery for severe cases.
Proactive Health Management for Pugs
- Regular Vet Checkups: Schedule biannual visits to catch issues early.
- Balanced Diet: Choose high-quality food tailored for small, brachycephalic breeds.
- Temperature Control: Keep your pug cool in summer and warm in winter.
While Pugs are predisposed to certain health conditions, proactive care can significantly improve their quality of life. By recognizing symptoms early and partnering with your veterinarian, you can ensure your Pug enjoys a long, joyful life.Article source:https://www.petwoah.com/Pet Site-https://www.petwoah.com/766.html Article source:https://www.petwoah.com/Pet Site-https://www.petwoah.com/766.html